Thyroid cancer is the most common endocrine cancer, affecting more people each year as detection rates continue to rise.

Abstract: Assessing the invasiveness of thyroid nodules, particularly whether they have metastasized to lymph nodes, is crucial for guiding treatment decisions. Current diagnostic methods, including ...

Objective: The aim of this study was to determine whether classifying hypoechogenicity in three degrees (mild, moderate, and marked) could improve the distinction between benign and malignant nodules ...

Abstract: Accurately segmenting thyroid nodules in ultrasound images is crucial for computer-aided diagnosis. Despite the success of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Transformers in natural ...