The age of truly autonomous artificial intelligence, where systems proactively learn, adapt and optimize amid real-world complexities instead of simply reacting, has been a long-held aspiration. Now, ...

In recent years, the continuous increase in the number of motor vehicles has led to a rising potential risk of traffic accidents, posing threats to the safety of pedestrians and drivers alike. The ...

Exploring dominant strategies in iterated games holds theoretical and practical significance across diverse domains. Previous studies, through mathematical analysis of limited cases, have unveiled ...